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Black Silicon Carbide
 
Black Silicon Carbide is produced in an electric resistance furnace from quartz sand and petroleum coke or anthracite at high temperature. The hardness and sharp particle shape of this material make it suitable for manufacturing of grinding wheels, coated products, wire saws, superior refractory materials and deoxideiser as well as for lapping, polishing and blasting.
  C
 
Chemical & Physical Properties
Crystal Form
Alpha SiC hexagonal system
Chemical nature
Slight acid
Reaction with acids
Very slight surface action with hydrofluoric acid
Reaction with Alkalies
Attcked at high temperature by alkalles and iron xide
Oxidation-reduction effects
Starts to oxide slowly at 800oC. No reduction
True Density (g/cm3)
3.20
Hardness
Knoop (kg/cm2)
2200-2500
Moh's
9.5
Color
Black
Color after firing
Black
Decomposition point
2200oC
Max Usable temperature
1540oC in air
Specific heat (cal/g.oC)
0oC
500oC
1000oC
0.14
0.28
0.13
Coefficient of thermal conductivity ( cal/cm2.sec.oC)
600oC
800oC
1000oC
0.080
0.061
0.0510
Electrical resistivity (Wcm)
25oC
100oC
400oC
800oC
1400oC
50
46.4
26.6
7.8
0.65
Coefficient of liner expansion (x10-6)
25oC-500oC
25oC-1000oC
25oC-1500oC
25oC-2000oC
25oC-2500oC
4.63
5.12
5.48
5.77
5.94
 
Chemical Composition (by % weight)
Grit
10# - 90#
100# -180#
220# - 220#
230# - 400 #
500#-1200#
SiC
98.5 min
98.0 min
97.0 min
96.0 min
93.0 min
F.C
0.2 max
0.3 max
0.3 max
0.4 max
0.4 max
Fe2O3
0.6 max
0.8 max
1.2 max
1.5 max
1.7 max
 
Available grain sizes
Grit No. Micron Grit No. Micron Grit No. Micron
10 2360 ~ 2000 30 710 ~ 600 80 212 ~ 180
12 2000 ~ 1700 36 600 ~ 500 90 180 ~ 150
14 1700 ~ 1400 40 500 ~ 425 100 150 ~ 125
16 1400 ~ 1180 46 425 ~ 355 120 125 ~ 106
20 1180 ~ 1000 54 355 ~ 300 150 106 ~ 75
22 1000 ~ 850 60 300 ~ 250 180 90 ~ 63
24 850 ~ 710 70 250 ~ 212 220 75 ~ 53
 
Available mircron powder sizes
China GB 2477-83
 
JIS
FEPA(84) / DIN(70)
ISO(77)
Grit No.
Norminal size range(µm)
Grit No.
ds50 value (µm)
Grit No.
ds50 value (µm)
Grit No.
ds50 value (µm)
Standard werte der Mikro-F-Reihe
Sedigraph 5000D
¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡
240
60.0¡À4.0
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
P240
58.5¡À2.0
¡¡
¡¡¡¡
280
52.0¡À3.0
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
P280
52.2¡À2.0
W63
63 - 50
320
46.0¡À2.5
F230/53
53¡À3.0
50.0¡À3.0
P320
46.2¡À1.5
W50
50 - 40
360
40.0¡À2.0
F240/45
44.5¡À2.0
42.0¡À2.0
P360
40.5¡À1.5
¡¡
¡¡
400
34.0¡À2.0
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
P400
35.0¡À1.5
W40
40 - 28
500
28.0¡À2.0
F280/37
36.5¡À1.5
34.5¡À1.5
P500
30.2¡À1.5
¡¡
¡¡
600
24.0¡À1.5
F320/29
29.2¡À1.5
27.7¡À1.5
P600
25.8¡À1.0
W28
38 - 20
700
21.0¡À1.3
F360/23
22.8¡À1.5
21.6¡À1.5
P800
21.8¡À1.0
¡¡
¡¡
800
18.0¡À1.0
F400/17
17.3¡À1.0
16.5¡À1.0
P1000
18.3¡À1.0
W20
20 - 14
1000
15.5¡À1.0
F500/13
12.8¡À1.0
12.3¡À1.0
P1200
15.3¡À1.0
W14
14 - 10
1200
13.0¡À1.0
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
1500
10.5¡À1.0
F600/9
9.3¡À1.0
9.0¡À1.0
¡¡
¡¡
W10
10 - 7
2000
8.5¡À0.7
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
W7
7 - 5
2500
7.0¡À0.7
F800/7
6.5¡À1.0
6.3¡À1.0
¡¡
¡¡
W5
5 - 3.5
3000
5.7¡À0.5
F1000/5
4.5¡À0.8
4.5¡À0.8
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
¡¡
F1200/3
3.1¡À0.5
3.1¡À0.5
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
for general purposes
for general purposes
for bonded abrasives
for coated abrasives
 
Non-abrasive SiC (TN) (% by weight)
  Chemical Composition
Type SiC min F.C max Fe2O3 max Size mm
TN98
98.0
1.0
0.5
50-0
13-0
10-0
5-0
0.5-0
100#-0
220#-0
TN97
97.0
1.5
0.8
TN95
95.0
2.5
1.0
TN90
90.0
3.0
2.5
TN88
88.0
3.5
3.0
TN85
85.0
5.0
3.5
TN60
60.0
12.0
3.5
TN50
50.0
15.0
3.5
 
Applications
Vitrified tools         
Lapping          
Resinoid tools        
Blasting          
Polishing             
Investment casting  
Tumbling             
Wear resistance    
Self-tumbling       
Refractory        
Lapping compound
Wire saw         
Electrical            
Ceramic                         
Electronic           
Nuclear          
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